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Reid Gardiner, Grand Secretary Emeritus

       Col. Frank M. (Machine Gun)                                            When the U.S. entered into World
     Williams -  Frank Marion Williams                                      War 1, Frank Williams entered
     was Born July 4, 1879, at Storm Lake,                                  into the Army. In 1917, he was
     Buena Vista County, Iowa. Frank M.                                     commissioned a Lieutenant in the
     Williams moved with his parents and                                    Cavalry on completion of the   rst
     family to Colorado in 1884. His father                                 O   cers Training Camp at Fort
     took a position with a Saw-Mill on                                     McPherson, Georgia. He was sent to
     Rock Creek near Red Lodge Montana                                      Harvard University to train under
     in 1886. About 1890, he moved to the                                   French Commission and to Camp
     Big Horn Basin area of Wyoming.                                        Gordon, Georgia, and assigned to the
                                                                            famous 325th Infantry, 82nd Division
       Williams became a member of                                          of the A.E.F. during World War 1. He
     Bu  alo Bill's Wild West Show from                                     brigaded with the French at the Toul
     1896-1898. Riding from the Big Horn                                    Sector in June 1918. He was attached to
     Basin, Wyoming. His act included                                       Gen. Pershing's Sta   and participated
     shooting, a pick-up act, riding wild                                   in the Sain Mehield o  ensive and the
     horses, and vaulting.                                                  Argonne  Forest  Drive.  On  October
                                           Figure 1. Major Frank Marion Williams   11, 1918, Captain Williams was shot
       Along with Col. William Cody        portrait by Joseph Cummings Chase. NHAM.  through the neck by a sniper. He tied
     (Bu  alo   Bill),  Frank    Williams                                   his handkerchief around the wounds
     organized the ill-fated Bu  alo Bill Cavalry School in  at the front and back of the neck and the wounds were
     Cody, Wyoming, at which he was to be an instructor.  never treated. He stayed continuously in the line. On
     He maintained a life long friendship with Bill Cody,  October 15, four days later he received orders to Hill
     who would visit with the Williams family at their  182.³
     home in Florida.
                                                                 e following is taken from:  "   e  O   cial  History
       Frank graduated from Omaha Business College  of 82nd Division American Expeditionary Forces, All
     in 1898 and attended Northwestern University in  American Division."
     Chicago. He moved to Lander, Wyoming, and worked
     at the First National Bank.    en moved to Cody,         "   e A  air on Hill 182 –    e order of events now
     Wyoming, where he became involved with Banking;  moves farther to the west, where a very extraordinary
     he also bought and operated a ranch near Cody.  He  a  air raged for a half-day on top of Hill 182 and le
     was part of the group that founded the town of Cody,  that  strategic  point in  the  possession  of the  82nd
     Wyoming, and served as the Secretary of the   rst  Division.    e 82nd Division regards the exploit on
     Board of Trade. He was also appointed   rst Deputy  Hill 182 during the forenoon of the 15th as one of the
     Sheri    of  Big  Horn  County,  and  later  Park  County,  striking episodes in the war, and a brilliant example of
     Wyoming.                                               success won against great odds by a small American
                                                            unit.    e whole business smacks of modern knight-
       Frank Williams began his military career in 1899  errantry.
     at the age of 20, when he enlisted in the Wyoming         Capt. Frank M. Williams, commanding the 325th
     National Guard, where he served ten years. He was  Machine Gun Company, had been directed to take
     in command of the National Guard Troops at the  his company to Hill 182 and from there to support
     trials following the rangeland war between cattlemen  by machine-gun   re the advance of the Division's
     in 1909, and in the same year shot on the Wyoming  le     ank. At about 6 hours, Captain Williams sent
     Ri  e Team at Camp Perry, Ohio, where he quali  ed as  runners to his company, then supporting the line of
     an expert ri  eman. Frank Williams le   the West for  the 325th Infantry, directing his Lieutenant to move
     Florida in 1910, settling in Tampa, where he engaged  the company on to Hill 182. Captain Williams started
     in real estate.                                        alone for the Hill intending to reconnoiter machine-
                                                            gun positions before the arrival of his men.


      Montana Freemason                                                                       Page 10                                               Sept/Oct 2020   Volume 96 No. 5
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